Chivundikiro cha galasi cha PVD

Ogula ambiri akamva 'chivundikiro cha galasi cha PVD', nthawi yomweyo amaganiza za zokutira zachitsulo zolimba, zosakanda, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamitundu. Izi sizolakwika, koma ndi poyambira zomwe zimaphonya nuance. Nkhani yeniyeni si PVD wosanjikiza yokha; Ndi za mtundu wa galasi la gawo lapansi, makonzedwe, maphikidwe enieni a PVD, ndi momwe zonse zimagwirizanirana ndi mpeni wakukhitchini kapena makina ochapira mbale. Ndawonapo ma projekiti ambiri akuyimitsidwa chifukwa cholinga chake chinali pachitsanzo chomaliza chamtundu, osati ndondomeko yomwe ili kumbuyo kwake.

The Core: Ndi Vuto Lagalasi Choyamba

Simungathe kuyika galasi loyipa la PVD ndikuyembekezera zotsatira zabwino. Gawo lapansi liyenera kukhala lokwanira bwino. Tikukamba za galasi lapamwamba, lopsa mtima, lachitsulo chochepa - lomwe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa ultra-clear. Mafunde aliwonse, kupotoza, kapena chidetso chilichonse chimakulitsidwa ndi filimu yopyapyala ya PVD imeneyo. Ndikukumbukira gulu lochokera kwa ogulitsa atsopano zaka zingapo zapitazo; kusasinthasintha kwamtundu kunali kozimitsa. Patatha milungu ingapo ndikubwerera, tidazitsata kuzomwe zili m'magalasi osakhazikika, zomwe zidapangitsa kusiyana pang'ono mumtundu wapansi womwe njira ya PVD idakokomeza. Phunzirolo linali lokwera mtengo.

Apa ndipamene maziko a wopanga amafunikira. Kampani ngati EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD, ndi maziko ake odzipatulira opangira ndikuyang'ana pa galasi lotentha, amamvetsetsa izi mwachidwi. Njira yawo imayamba ndikuwongolera zinthu zopangira, zomwe sizingakambirane. Mutha kupeza zambiri panjira yawo patsamba lawo, glass-lid.com. Sizowoneka bwino, koma gawo lokonzekera galasili limapereka 70% ya momwe zinthu zomaliza zimagwirira ntchito.

Njira yotenthetsera yokha ndiyofunikira pa chivindikiro. Sizokhudza chitetezo chokha (ngakhale ndichofunika kwambiri). Kukhazikika kwa kutentha kuchokera ku kutentha koyenera kumapangitsa kuti PVD isagwere kapena kuzizira pansi pa kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha - ganizirani kuchoka ku chitofu chotentha kupita ku kauntala yozizira ya granite. Ngati chitsanzo cha kupsinjika mu galasi sichikufanana, chophimbacho chidzalephera. Ndikofunikira mwakachetechete.

Njira ya PVD: Kuposa Mtundu Wokha

Physical Vapor Deposition ikumveka mwaukadaulo wapamwamba, ndipo ndi, koma muzophika, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zolinga zenizeni: kulimba kopitilira muyeso komanso kusakhazikika kwamankhwala. Zovala zamtundu wa titaniyamu (TiN, TiCN, ndi zina zotero) zimapereka golide wodziwika bwino, golide wodukiza, kapena mtundu wamfuti, koma mawonekedwe ake enieni amatsimikizira ngati ili yokongola kapena yolimba.

Kumamatira ndi choyera choyera. Galasiyo iyenera kutsukidwa bwino komanso nthawi zambiri kupangidwa ndi plasma pretreatment kuti itsegule pamwamba pake. Kuipitsidwa kulikonse - mafuta, fumbi, static - ndi zokutira pamapeto pake zidzasungunuka. Ndawonapo zolephera zoyeserera pomwe zokutira zidayesa mayeso oyambira a tepi koma zidayamba kuwomba pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pa makina otsuka 50. Wolakwa? Kusintha kosawoneka bwino kwa nthawi yamankhwala a plasma komwe sikunagwire ntchito yoyendetsa.

Chinthu chinanso ndi makulidwe a zokutira. Kuonda kwambiri, ndipo kumatha msanga. Ndi yokhuthala kwambiri, ndipo imatha kukhala yolimba komanso kukhudza kumverera kwathunthu. Pachivundikiro chagalasi, chomwe nthawi zambiri sichodulira, cholinga chake nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokhazikika pakati pa kusavala komanso kusunga kukongola kwapatani yagalasi kapena logo. Ndiko kulondola kwenikweni.

Real-World Fail Points ndi Kuyesa

Mayeso a labu ndi chinthu chimodzi; khitchini yakunyumba ndi ina. Mayeso anthawi zonse amchere akuthira dzimbiri ndi okhazikika, koma pazivundikiro, mayeso awiri ndiwowoneka bwino: kulimba kwa makina otsuka mbale ndi ma cutlery abrasion. Nthawi ina tinali ndi kasitomala akudandaula za kuzimiririka pamphepete mwa chivindikiro. Zinapezeka kuti chotsukira mbale chawo chamalonda chidagwiritsa ntchito chothandizira chotsuka movutikira chokhala ndi pH yayikulu. Mapangidwe athu anthawi zonse sanakwaniritsidwe. Tinayenera kuyisintha, ndikusunthira kumalo osanjikiza kwambiri, omwe adathetsa vutoli koma mtengo wowonjezera.

Kutupa kwa ziwiya zachitsulo ndi zina. Anthu azikwapula spoon m'mphepete mwa chivindikiro kapena chogwirira. A zabwino PVD zokutira ziyenera kupirira izi kuposa zojambula zokhala ndi utoto kapena silika. Mayeso ndi osavuta: gwiritsani ntchito chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopopera pansi pa kukakamizidwa ndi kukwapulidwa. Mawonekedwe a PVD akuyenera kuwonetsa kukanda kochepa, ngati kuli koyenera, poyerekeza ndi chitsanzo chowongolera.

Ndiye pali kutenthedwa kwa kutentha. Chivundikiro chimachoka mumphika wowira kupita ku sinki. Galasi imayendetsa, koma mawonekedwe apakati pa galasi ndi zokutira ayenera kukhala ndi ma coefficients owonjezera a kutentha. Kulephera apa kukuwonetsa ngati maukonde a ming'alu yabwino mu zokutira, osawoneka nthawi yomweyo koma kuwononga msanga. Ili ndiye vuto lalikulu lomwe limatsekeredwa mu gawo la R&D.

Supply Chain ndi Volume Reality

Apa ndi pamene mphira umakumana ndi msewu. Kupanga zogwirizana Chivundikiro cha galasi cha PVD pamlingo, monga 15+ miliyoni zidutswa pachaka zotchulidwa EUR-ASIA COOKWARE, ndi ntchito ya uinjiniya. Si ntchito ya boutique. Kusasinthika kwa mayunitsi mamiliyoni ambiri kumafuna kugwirizira kodzichitira, kuwongolera bwino mumlengalenga mu zipinda za PVD, ndi zitsanzo zowongolera khalidwe labwino.

Kutumiza kwawo ku Germany, Japan, Brazil, ndi zina zambiri - kumafotokoza nkhani yakeyake. Misika yosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi miyezo yosiyana mochenjera. Ogula aku Europe atha kutengeka kwambiri ndi kutsata kwa REACH komanso kuyesa kusuntha kwazitsulo zolemera, pomwe misika yokhala ndi madzi olimba imatha kuyang'ana kwambiri kukana sikelo ya laimu. Wothandizira kasitomala wapadziko lonse lapansi amayenera kuyang'ana zonse izi, zomwe zimapanga chidziwitso chakuya, chothandiza chomwe sichingapezeke mu labu labu.

Kwa wogula, chinsinsi ndikuwunika ndondomekoyi, osati chipinda chowonetsera. Funsani za QC yawo pamzere: Kodi amawona kangati makulidwe awo? Kodi batch traceability system ndi chiyani? Kodi amatha bwanji kufananiza mitundu kuchokera kumtundu wina kupita kwina, makamaka pamadongosolo okhudza kukhudza zaka pambuyo pake? Mayankho akuwonetsa kukhwima kwa magwiridwe antchito.

Malingaliro Omaliza: Mtengo Wosawoneka

Chifukwa chake, mukawunika a Chivundikiro cha galasi cha PVD, yang'anani kupyola chitsanzo. Funsani za gwero lagalasi, piritsi lopindika, mzere wokonzeratu, ndi zinthu zomwe mukufuna kutsata PVD. Mtengowo suli mu zokutira zokha; zili m'gulu lonse lopanga zinthu zomwe zimalola kuti zinthu zosalimba ngati galasi zikhale zolimba, zosanjikiza zachitsulo zomwe zimatha kwa zaka zambiri m'malo olanga.

Ndi chinthu chomwe zolephera zimakhala chete - kutayika pang'onopang'ono kwa kuwala, kachidutswa kakang'ono kamene kamafalikira - koma kupambana ndi kwakukulu: chivindikiro chomwe chimakhala chatsopano pambali pa miphika yomwe yatha. Ndicho choyimira chenicheni. Makampani omwe amachita izi, monga EUR-ASIA yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri zida zagalasi zamagalasi, nthawi zambiri aphunzira maphunzirowa pazaka zambiri akukwaniritsa malamulo ovuta otumiza kunja. Webusaiti yawo, glass-lid.com, limafotokoza kukula ndi kukula kwawo, zomwe mumakampani awa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodalirika zogwirira ntchito.

Pamapeto pake, ndikuphatikizana kwa sayansi yakuthupi ndi grit yopanga. Kuwala konyezimira kumangowoneka 10% ya nkhaniyo. Zina 90% ndizomwe zimatsimikizira ngati muli ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali kapena chokongola.