pvd ikirahure

Iyo wunvise 'PVD ikirahuri cy'ikirahure', ishusho ihita iba iyo gusa - igipfundikizo, gisa nicyuma gipfundikira inkono. Ngiyo imyumvire ya mbere itari yo. Mu murongo wacu, kuri EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD, tubona ari inzitizi ikora, urwego rwimikorere rujyanye no kuramba nisuku nkuko bijyanye nuburanga. Isoko, cyane cyane mu Burayi, ntabwo rigura ibara gusa; bagura ibisobanuro birwanya kwangirika kwa buri munsi, kumesa, kandi bakirinda ingaruka zo gutunga urutoki rwa magneti ziteye ubwoba. Ijambo 'PVD' rijugunywa hirya no hino, ariko itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo bukomeye bwo guta imyuka yumubiri hamwe n irangi ryoroshye cyangwa spray nibyo bitandukanya ibicuruzwa bimara mugikoni cyubudage nibitsinzwe mumezi atandatu.

Intandaro yo gutwikira: Ntabwo ari imitako gusa

Reka dusenye igice cya 'PVD'. Imyuka yumubiri. Mu myitozo yo gupfundikira ikirahure, ibi bivuze ko turimo guhumeka ibintu bigenewe - akenshi titanium, chromium, cyangwa nitride yabyo - mucyumba kinini cya vacuum hanyuma tukareka kikaba hejuru yikirahure. Urufunguzo hano ni inkwano. Birakwiye Igifuniko cy'ikirahure cya PVD ifite igifuniko gikura cyane mubirahure, ntabwo wicaye hejuru. Nabonye ingero z'abanywanyi aho ibyo bita PVD layer chip hamwe n'urutoki; icyo ni ikimenyetso cyerekana imiterere mibi yicyumba cyangwa gutegura substrate itari yo. Ibikorwa byacu bwite mubigo bya Taian birimo icyiciro gikomeye mbere yo gukora isuku. Ibisigisigi byose, kandi gufatana birananirana. Nintambwe yoroheje benshi batavuga.

Kuki iyi nkunga ifite akamaro kumupfundikizo? Ubushyuhe bukabije. Umukoresha afata umupfundikizo mu nkono itetse akakaraba munsi y'amazi akonje. Ikirahuri cyaguka kandi kigasezerana. Igifuniko kidahuye neza kizacika mikoro mugihe, gutakaza urumuri kandi, cyane cyane, birashoboka ko ruswa yatangirira kumpera. Ibi twabyize inzira igoye hamwe nicyiciro cyambere kumasoko ya Polonye. Ibipfundikizo byatsinze ibizamini byambere byumunyu ariko byerekanaga ibyago nyuma yikigereranyo cyogeje ibikoresho bigera kuri 50. Intandaro yaturutse ku busumbane bwubushyuhe bwo kugabanuka hamwe nigipimo cyo gukonja nyuma yimikorere. Ntabwo byari kunanirwa kwikirahure cyangwa ibikoresho byo gutwikira, ahubwo byari gucunga ubushyuhe mugihe cyo kubisaba.

Ibara ryerekana ibara ni indi ngingo. Roza zahabu, imbunda, chrome yumukara - ntabwo ari ibyuma bitandukanye. Nibisobanuro byuzuye bya gaze (nka azote cyangwa acetylene) byinjiye mubyumba mugihe cyo kubitsa. Kubona icyiciro cya zahabu gihoraho nyuma yicyiciro nikibazo cya tekiniki. Guhinduka gake mubipimo bya azote, kandi hue ihinduka yerekeza kumuringa cyangwa umuringa. Abakiriya bacu, cyane cyane mubutaliyani no mubufaransa, barabyumva cyane. Umupfundikizo woherejwe ugomba guhuza ibikurikira neza. Uku guhuzagurika niho umusaruro mwinshi, nkibisohoka buri mwaka biva hejuru ya miliyoni 15, mubyukuri biba akarusho. Ihatira kunonosora imikorere igenzurwa kurwego amaduka mato adashobora kugerwaho byoroshye.

Substrate: Impamvu Ikirahure Cyuzuye kitaganira

Igifuniko ni cyiza gusa nkibiri munsi. A. Igifuniko cy'ikirahure cya PVD bigomba gutangirana ubushishozi neza, bikunze kwitwa gukomera, ikirahure. Igitekerezo rusange ni uko ubushyuhe bugamije umutekano gusa - bityo bukavunika muri granules nto. Nukuri, ariko kubipfundikizo, birasa no kuringaniza no gukwirakwiza stress. Urupapuro rudakwiye ruzaba rufite ingingo zihangayikishije zishobora gutuma igice cyose kigabanuka gato munsi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwicyumba cya PVD. Twigeze kugira uwaduhaye gutanga ibirahuri byatsinze ibizamini byibanze ariko bifite kuzimya kutaringaniye. Iyo itwikiriwe, ibipfundikizo byateje imbere ariko byoroshye. Bari bafite umutekano muburyo bwiza ariko ntibyemewe. Igihombo cyose.

Umubyimba ni ikintu cyicecekeye. Kubipfundikizo binini, vuga hejuru ya 26cm z'umurambararo, uburebure bwa 4mm ni ntoya kuri twe. Ikirahure cyoroshye gishobora kurakara, ariko kirashobora kugira flex nyinshi. Mugihe cyibikorwa bya PVD, bikubiyemo gushira umupfundikizo kumurongo, iyo flex irashobora gutuma habaho umubyimba udahuye-ubyimbye kumpande aho zomekeranye, zoroshye hagati. Igisubizo? Ibara ryerekana ibara. Irasa n'umwuga. Nibisobanuro birambuye ubona gusa mugihe urimo ukora umusaruro kandi ugakora inline igenzura, ntabwo biva kurupapuro rwihariye.

Noneho hariho akazi keza. Nyuma yo gukata no gushyuha, impande zidodo kandi zinogejwe. Chip ya microscopique iyo ari yo yose cyangwa ubukana busigaye bihinduka ingingo yibanze yo gutsindwa. Ni urubuga rwibanze rwo gukuramo. Ikipe yacu nziza ntabwo ireba hejuru gusa; bakora ipamba kumpande. Niba isunitse, igice cyanze mbere yo gutwikira. Byumvikane byoroshye, ariko bifata umubare utangaje wibishobora kunanirwa. Uru rwego rwo kurangiza nicyo rusobanura 'urwego rwohejuru-murwego rwo hejuru' mumwanya wikigo cyacu. Amasoko yoherezwa mu Budage no mu Busuwisi nta kwihanganira zeru ku mpande ziteye, zometseho cyangwa ntizihari.

Ingingo-Yukuri Yatsinzwe: Dishwasher na Spatula

Ibizamini bya laboratoire ni ikintu kimwe; igikoni ni ikindi. Abanzi babiri bakomeye ba a PVD yatwikiriye ikirahure ni ibikoresho byo koza ibikoresho bya alkaline detergent hamwe nimpanuka yibikoresho byimpanuka. Ibidukikije bya alkaline byibasiye hejuru yikizingo hejuru yijana. Ikizamini gisanzwe ni inzinguzingo 500 kuri 65 ° C. Igipfundikizo cyiza cya PVD kizerekana igihombo gito gusa, gipimwa na glossmeter, ariko ntihinduka ryamabara cyangwa ruswa. Igiciro cyo kwigana gihenze kizashira cyangwa cyerekana ibicu.

Igishimishije cyane ni icyuma cyo guhuza ibintu. Umukoresha arashobora gusiba ikiyiko cyicyuma cyangwa spatula kuruhande rwumupfundikizo mugihe cyo gukurura. Igifuniko cyoroshye kizashushanya, kigaragaza ikirahure gisobanutse munsi. Ipfunyika ryinshi rya PVD, nka titanium nitride ishingiye, izarwanya. Ibi turabigaragariza kubaguzi rimwe na rimwe tugerageza gushushanya icyitegererezo hamwe nurufunguzo rwicyuma. Irasiga icyuma gihanagura, ariko nta gouge ihoraho. Iyi demo igaragara akenshi ifunga amasezerano kurenza urupapuro rwose. Ivuga mu buryo butaziguye impungenge zifatika z'umuguzi.

Ubushyuhe bwo kurwanya ubusanzwe bwatanzwe - Ipitingi ya PVD irashobora gukora neza birenze ubushyuhe bwo guteka. Ikibazo nyacyo ni ubushyuhe bukabije. Gushyira umupfundikizo ushyushye hejuru ya granite ikonje, birashobora gutuma habaho ubushyuhe bukabije. Ikirahure kiragikora, ariko intera yo gutwikira irashimangirwa. Twakunze kwitotombera ibirego byerekana uruziga rudakabije mu gutwikira (ntabwo ari ikirahure) uhereye kuri iki kintu. Ntabwo ari inenge yo gukora kuri buri mwanya, ariko iramenyesha ibyifuzo byabakoresha umurongo ngenderwaho kubakiriya: burigihe shyira umupfundikizo hejuru yumye, idashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe cyangwa inkono.

Ibikorwa byo Gukora: Igipimo na Precision

Gukorera kuri 20.000㎡ shingiro rya Shandong's High-Technology Development Zone ituma urujya n'uruza ruhagaze neza cyane mugucunga ubuziranenge. Ntabwo dukoresha PVD gusa; dukora gukata ibirahuri, ubushyuhe, akazi keza, hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa nyuma murugo. Uku kugenzura ni ngombwa. Iyo wohereza ibicuruzwa hejuru ya 90% kumusaruro wawe kumasoko ufite amahame akomeye, ntushobora gushinja gutunganya ibintu hanze kubera inenge. Urunigi rwose ninshingano zawe.

Igipimo - miliyoni 15 buri mwaka - ntabwo ari umubare gusa. Bivuze ko imirongo ya PVD ikora buri gihe. Uku gushikama ni paradizo muburyo bwiza bwo guhuzagurika. Ibyumba bigumana ubushyuhe buringaniye, kandi ibipimo byimikorere bihinduka kamere ya kabiri kubakoresha. Gito-mato, guhagarika-gutangira umusaruro akenshi biganisha kubihinduka byinshi. Kuri sosiyete nka EUR-ASIA COOKWARE, ikorera abaguzi bava muri Berezile berekeza muri Koreya yepfo, uku guhuzagurika mugutanga kimwe Igifuniko cy'ikirahure cya PVD ubuziranenge, kontineri nyuma ya kontineri, niyo shingiro ryubucuruzi. Nibikoresho bya logistique nubuhanga nkibicuruzwa.

Automation ni ndende, ariko urubanza rwabantu ruracyashyizwemo. Kurugero, mbere yo gupakira ibikoresho bya PVD, buri kirahure kinyura munsi yumucyo wumugenzuzi. Barimo gushakisha umunota ushizemo cyangwa ibituba mubirahure byakuzwa kandi bisa nkinenge zimaze gutwikirwa. Sisitemu yo kureba imashini irashobora gutegurwa kubwibi, ariko ijisho ryumuntu, ryatojwe imyaka myinshi, riracyafata ibintu bidasanzwe. Uru ruvange rwibipimo nubuhanga bufite ubuhanga nibyo bisobanura ishingiro ryizewe.

Kureba imbere: Icyifuzo kigenda gihinduka

Inzira ntabwo ireba amabara menshi. Nibijyanye nibikorwa byinshi. Urashobora PVD kumupfundikizo yikirahure ikozwe kugirango irenze inert? Hano hari R&D mubice bishobora kwerekana hydrophobique nkeya, byoroshye kuyisukura. Cyangwa impuzu hamwe na emissivité yo hasi kugirango ubushyuhe bugume mu nkono neza. Ibi ni byiza, ariko byerekana ejo hazaza aho igifuniko nikintu kigizwe nibikorwa byo guteka.

Undi muvuduko ni ibidukikije. Inzira ya PVD ubwayo irasukuye-ntamazi asukuye nka electroplating ishaje. Ariko gukoresha ingufu z'ibyumba bya vacuum ni ngombwa. Hariho gusunika, cyane cyane kubakiriya ba Scandinaviya, kugirango bumve kandi bagabanye ibirenge bya karubone. Ntabwo ari icyatsi kibisi; ni ihinduka ryukuri ryimikorere turimo gusuzuma, tureba amashanyarazi meza kandi agarura ubushyuhe muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Ntabwo bikiri gusa imikorere yibicuruzwa mugikoni, ahubwo ni urugendo rwayo rwo kugerayo.

Kurangiza, ikirahuri cya PVD nigicuruzwa gikuze, ariko satani ari muburyo bwinganda. Itandukaniro riri hagati yibicuruzwa nigikoresho cyizewe cyigikoni kiri muburyo bwo gusobanukirwa nikirere cyicyumba cya vacuum, kuzimya ifuru yubushyuhe, hamwe nukuri koza ibikoresho. Nibi bisobanuro bidashimishije, bya granular byerekana niba umupfundikizo urangira nkibintu byingenzi murugo rwo muri Espagne cyangwa nkuwanze mububiko bwagarutse. Kuri twe kuri EUR-ASIA COOKWARE, intumbero igumaho kumenya neza ayo makuru, icyiciro kimwe icyarimwe.