ikirahuri cyikirahure hamwe numupfundikizo wumupira

Urababona ahantu hose ubu, abo ikirahuri cyikirahure hamwe numupfundikizo wumupira ibice. Babaye incamake y '' abanyabukorikori 'cyangwa' karemano 'ku bubiko bw'ipantaro. Ariko dore ikintu abayobozi benshi bashakisha ndetse nabashushanya bamwe baribeshya muburyo bwambere: bafata umupira wumupira nkikimenyetso cyiza gusa. Ntabwo aribyo. Ihagarikwa rya serefegitura, iyo bikozwe neza, nikintu gikora gifite akazi kihariye, kandi kubona kwihanganira nabi hagati yijosi ryikirahure hamwe na cork niho hakomoka 70% byibibazo byujuje ubuziranenge. Ntabwo ari ukureba gusa ingese; nibijyanye no gushiraho ikirere gihagije kubicuruzwa byumye mugihe bisigaye byoroshye kuvanaho. Nabonye ibyiciro aho cork yashizwemo milimetero cyane - yasaga neza, ariko reka impumuro nziza yibishyimbo bya kawa ihunge mugihe cyicyumweru. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyari bifunze cyane byahungabanije umutekano, bisaba ibikoresho byo gufungura, bigatsinda intego y’igikoni cyorohereza abakoresha.

Anatomy ya kashe yizewe

Reka dusenye ibice. Ikibindi ubwacyo ni ikirahuri cya soda-lime, gikunze kugereranywa no guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro - ni ngombwa niba abakoresha bashobora gusuka cyangwa gushyushya ikibindi. Kurangiza ijosi birakomeye. Ntabwo ari urudodo rusanzwe; ni umunwa woroshye, wubutaka wagenewe guhuza na cork. Inguni y'imbere y'iyi minwa niyo inganda nyinshi zirabagirana. Birakabije, kandi cork isohoka hamwe nigitutu gito. Ntibisanzwe, kandi birahagarara. Nakoranye nuwabitanze, EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD. (urubuga rwabo ni ibikoresho byiza bya tekinike kubintu byihanganira ibirahuri, nukuvuga, kuri ikirahure-lid.com), ku buryo busa na kashe yo gufunga ibirahuri byikirahure. Ihame rirasa: gusya neza kuruhande rwikirahure ntabwo biganirwaho. Ubunararibonye bwabo mu kohereza ku masoko nk'Ubudage n'Ubuyapani, aho amahame ya tekiniki akomeye, asobanura neza gusobanukirwa iyi minota ariko amakuru arambuye ku ijosi.

Umupira cork ubwayo nubundi bucukuzi. 'Cork' irashobora gusobanura ibintu cumi. Agglomerated cork (bits ikanda hamwe) irahendutse ariko ifite ubucucike budahuye kandi irashobora gusenyuka. Cork naturel isanzwe nibyiza ariko bisaba amanota akomeye kugirango wirinde imyenge minini ibangamira kashe. Noneho hariho igifuniko. Lacquer yo mu rwego rwibiryo ikoreshwa kenshi kugirango habeho ubuso bworoshye no kwirinda kwanduza cork. Ariko ubishyire mubikorwa cyane, kandi bitera plastike wumva ko abakiriya bashaka ibicuruzwa 'byose-karemano' bazabyanga. Icyiza ni ikote ryoroshye, ryinjira rifunga imyenge idakoze uruhu rwihariye. Ndibuka icyitegererezo cyatsinzwe n’umucuruzi mushya aho igipfundikizo cyashwanyaguritse muri flake nyuma yo gukaraba bike - ikimenyetso kigaragara cyo gufatana nabi no gukira bidakwiye.

Imikoranire hagati yibi bice niho ubumaji-cyangwa kubabara umutwe-bibera. Birakwiye ikirahuri cyikirahure hamwe numupfundikizo wumupira inteko igomba kugira 'gutanga' gake iyo ukanze cork muri, ugakurikirwa na pop yoroshye ariko itandukanye nkuko yicaye. Nijwi ryumwuka wimuwe ukora icyuho cyigice. Urashobora kugerageza winjizamo cork, ukayireka isaha imwe, hanyuma ukagerageza kuyikuraho. Hagomba kubaho kwihanganira gato, kurekura gato. Niba isohotse byoroshye nkuko yinjiye, kashe irimbisha neza. Iki nikigeragezo cyamaboko nta rupapuro rwihariye rushobora gusimbuza.

Imitego Yumusaruro hamwe nukuri-kwisi

Kugabanya umusaruro wikintu gisa nkicyoroshye kirashukana. Guhoraho ni umwanzi. Cork ni ibintu bisanzwe; ibipimo byayo birashobora gutandukana nubushuhe. Uruganda rukeneye ahantu hagenzurwa n’ikirere hagomba gukorerwa imirima ya cork mbere yo guterana kugirango bareke kumenyera. Nibateranya ibibindi kumunsi wubushuhe hamwe na cork yabyimbye, kandi ibyo bibindi byohereza mukirere cyumutse, corks izagabanuka kandi kashe irananirana. Wize iyi nzira igoye hamwe no koherezwa muri Arizona. Umukiriya yatangaje ko ibipfundikizo bidakabije, bikinguye nyuma yibyumweru bibiri muri transit no kubika. Gukosora ntabwo kwari ugushimangira kwihanganira, ahubwo kwari ukugenzura ibidukikije no kwerekana compression yo hejuru gato.

Ikindi kibazo gikunze kugaragara ni ukurangiza ikirahure. Nyuma yo gusya, igomba kuba yaka umuriro. Ibi ntibikuraho gusa micro-ubusembwa bushobora guca cork cyangwa uyikoresha ariko kandi bigashimangira uruziga. Ubutaka budafite ibara, butajegajega buzambara hejuru ya cork igihe cyose ifunguye kandi ifunze, bigatera umukungugu mwiza kandi amaherezo bitesha agaciro kashe. Nagenzuye ibibindi aho washoboraga kubona impeta yumukungugu wa cork ku rutugu rwikibindi nyuma yizunguruka nke. Nicyo kimenyetso cyo kurangiza ikirahure. Isosiyete nka EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD., Yibanda ku bipfundikizo by'ibirahure bikonje ndetse no mu kigo cya 15.000㎡, ubusanzwe ifite imirongo yangiza umuriro ikenewe kugira ngo ikemure iyi ntambwe ihoraho muri miliyoni, niyo mpamvu ubuhanga bwabo mu gutunganya ibirahuri bufite akamaro kuruta gupfundikira gusa.

Noneho hari abakoresha scenario laboratoire nyinshi ntizipimisha: koza ibikoresho. Umuntu wese avuga ko koza ibikoresho, ariko ukuri kurakaze. Gukomatanya amazi ashyushye, ibintu byangiza, hamwe no gukomanga kumubiri birashobora kuba ubugome. Cork irashobora gutesha agaciro, igifuniko kirashobora gucika, kandi ikirahure kirashobora gukata niba gihuye nibindi bintu. Ikizamini cyimbere-imbere cyarimo 50 yikurikiranya yoza ibikoresho. Abatsinze bari ibibindi aho cork yari ifite igipfundikizo gikomeye, cyoroshye kandi ikirahuri cyari gifite uruzitiro runini, ruzunguruka rwarinze kashe kugira ngo itagira ingaruka. Nibisobanuro bitandukanya supermarket impulse kugura kumurimo wakazi wigikoni wabigize umwuga.

Kurenga Kubika: Porogaramu zitunguranye hamwe nimbibi

Abantu bagerageza gukoresha ibibindi kubintu byose. Gusembura ni binini. Hano, ngomba kuvugisha ukuri: urwego rusanzwe umupira wa cork umupfundikizo ntabwo ari byiza kubikorwa bya fermentation. Ikidodo ni cyiza cyane muburyo bwambere, kandi nta gusohora gaze kwuzuye. Ibi birashobora gutuma igitutu cyiyongera kandi gishobora guturika, cyangwa byibuze ikibindi gifunze cyane na vacuum y'imbere kuburyo bidashoboka gufungura. Kuri fermentation, ukeneye indege cyangwa byibuze umupfundikizo wemerera gaze guhunga. Ikibindi cyumupira cork gikwiranye no kubika ibicuruzwa bimaze gusemburwa cyangwa ibicuruzwa byumye.

Ariko, niche porogaramu twasuzumye hamwe numukiriya yari iy'amavuta yashizwemo. Ikidodo cyari gikeneye kuba cyiza kugirango wirinde guhumeka inzoga cyangwa kwinjiza impumuro nziza, ariko gufungura byari bikenewe kuba binini bihagije kugirango byinjizwemo ibyatsi cyangwa imbuto. Igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira cyakoraga neza hano, kuko umunwa mugari woroheje kuzuza kandi cork yagumanye kashe ihamye nubwo ibirimo byakoreshwaga mugihe, bitandukanye numupfundikizo wumugozi udashobora gufunga neza kumutwe wanyuma mugihe ikibindi kirimo ubusa.

Ubwiza bwubwiza nizindi mbaraga zabwo. Imirongo isukuye nibikoresho bidafite aho bibogamiye bihuye hafi yimitako yose yigikoni, kuva muruganda kugeza murugo. Iyi niyo mpamvu babaye ikirangirire kubirango bifuza kurebera hamwe kumurongo wibicuruzwa - kubirungo, ibinyampeke, pasta, icyayi. Ariko ibi bisaba ibara nuburyo buhoraho murwego runini. Gushakisha cork kuva kumurongo umwe no kwemeza ko ikirahuri gifite ubusobanuro bumwe kandi hue icyiciro-cy-icyiciro ni ikibazo cyo gutanga isoko. Ninimpamvu imwe yinganda nini zifite umusaruro uhuriweho, nkabafite ubushobozi bwo gusohora miliyoni 15 buri mwaka, bafite akarusho mugutanga amasezerano manini yo kugurisha adashobora kugura ibintu bitandukanye biva mubyoherejwe mubindi.

Gushakisha no Kugenzura Ubuziranenge

Mugihe ushakisha ibi, ntubaze icyitegererezo gusa. Saba umusaruro wintangarugero uhereye kumurongo wuzuye, ntabwo wakozwe n'intoki. Porotype izahora itunganye. Icyitegererezo cy'umusaruro kigaragaza ukuri. Reba uburemere kandi wumve cork. Kuzunguruka hejuru - birazunguruka, cyangwa biranyeganyega, byerekana umuzenguruko? Gupima diameter ya cork na diametre y'imbere yijosi ryikariso ahantu henshi hamwe na caliper ya digitale. Ibinyuranyo bigomba kuba muri 0.5mm.

Baza utanga isoko kubijyanye no gushakisha no kugerageza. Bafite raporo yikizamini cyo kwikuramo? Ni ikihe gipimo cyo gukira nyuma yo kwikuramo? Cork nziza igomba gusubira hafi kumiterere yumwimerere. Baza ibijyanye no gutwikira: resin y'ibanze ni iki? Ese FDA / EU yubahiriza? Bashobora gutanga raporo yikizamini cyo kwimuka? Kubirahuri, baza kubijyanye nubushyuhe kandi niba bishobora gutanga raporo yikizamini cyo gucamo ibice (igomba gucamo uduce duto, twijimye, ntabwo ari shitingi).

Hanyuma, kora ikizamini nyacyo. Uzuza ibibindi ikintu gikaze nka kawa cyangwa cinomu, ubifunge, ubibike mu kabati kijimye. Fungura nyuma yicyumweru, hanyuma nyuma yukwezi. Impumuro ibirimo kandi uhumure akabati. Niba akabati gahumura nkibirimo, kashe yananiwe. Niba ibirimo byatakaje punch, kashe yananiwe. Nibyoroshye, bifite akamaro, kandi amaherezo aribizamini byinshi byerekana icyo a ikirahuri cyikirahure hamwe numupfundikizo wumupira ni byiza rwose gukora: komeza ibiri imbere, imbere, nibindi byose, hanze.