ikirahuri cy'ikirahure hamwe n'imigozi myinshi

Iyo wanditse 'ikirahuri cyikirahure hamwe n imigano yuzuye imigano' mukabari ko gushakisha, birashoboka ko ushushanya ibicuruzwa bisukuye, byiza byateguwe kubirango byawe bwite. Ukuri kubishakisha, ariko, ninyamaswa itandukanye. Abaguzi benshi, cyane cyane bashya mu gutumiza mu mahanga, basuzugura itandukaniro riri hagati y '' ikirahuri rusange cy’ikirahure gifite igipfundikizo 'hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byerekanwe neza byujuje amabwiriza y’isoko ndetse n’ibiteganijwe ku baguzi. Umupfundikizo wimigano wonyine utangiza impinduka - gushakisha, kuvura, guhuza, no kubahiriza - bishobora gukora cyangwa kumena ibicuruzwa. Ntabwo ari ugushaka gusa uwaguhaye isoko; nibijyanye no gushaka umufatanyabikorwa wunva izi nzego.

Igicuruzwa Cyibanze: Birenze Guhuza Byiza

Reka dusenye ibicuruzwa. A. ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo w'imigano ntabwo ari SKU imwe. Ikirahuri gikeneye ibisobanuro: ni soda-lime cyangwa borosilicate? Umujinya cyangwa ushizwemo? Kwihanganirana ubushobozi, kurangiza impande (hasi no gusya ntibishobora kuganirwaho kashe nziza), hamwe nubunini bwurukuta byose. Nabonye kontineri zananiranye kuko ikirahuri cyari gito cyane kubicuruzwa byumye, biganisha ku gipimo kinini cyo kumeneka muri transit yahanaguye marge.

Ibigize imigano niho ibintu bigenda bigorana. 'Umugano' ni ijambo ryo kwamamaza. Ari imigano yanduye? Umugano ukomeye? Uburyo bwo gutunganya ni ngombwa. Imigano itavuwe neza cyangwa idakozwe neza irashobora kubumba, cyane cyane mubihe bitose cyangwa mugihe cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanja. Utanga isoko yizewe azaba afite ibyangombwa byuburyo bwo kuvura, akenshi birimo guteka ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no gutwika ibiryo. Ibyiza ni ikindi kintu kibabaza. Umupfundikizo ugomba kwicara utuje utanyeganyega, kandi kwihanganira hagati yikirahure cyikirahure (niba ari umupfundikizo uhindagurika) cyangwa umurambararo wimbere (kubipfundikizo bikwiranye) no kwinjiza imigano bigomba kuba byuzuye muri milimetero.

Ndibuka ibyoherejwe mu ruganda rutari rwihariye muri iyi combo. Ibibindi byari byiza, ariko ibipfundikizo byaragabanutse nyuma yukwezi kumwe bibitswe kubera ko imigano y’imigano itagenzuwe neza mbere yo guterana. Twarangije dufite ububiko bwibibindi nibipfundikizo bidafite akamaro. Nibwo wiga gusaba ibyemezo byubushuhe bwibikoresho byimigano, ntabwo ari raporo yanyuma yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa.

Isoko hamwe nu mutanga utanga isoko

Ibi binzanye ahantu nyaburanga. Alibaba yuzuyemo urutonde, ariko kubwijwi rihoraho, ryujuje ubuziranenge, ukeneye ababikora bafite inyandiko zerekana ibirahuri n'imigano iteraniro, ntabwo ari abacuruzi gusa. Ibibanza fatizo bibyara umusaruro biravuga. Uturere dufite ihuriro ryinganda zikoresha ibirahure, nkintara ya Shandong mubushinwa, akenshi usanga zifite iminyururu ikuze kubikoresho byombi. Kurugero, isosiyete nka EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD, ikorera hanze yumujyi wa Taian muri kariya karere, yerekana ubwoko bwinganda zikora zikwiye kugenzurwa. Kwibanda ku bipfundikizo by’ibirahure no ku masoko yoherezwa mu mahanga (hejuru ya 90% byoherezwa mu Burayi no hanze yarwo) byerekana ko hasobanurwa ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga n’umutekano mpuzamahanga, akaba ari ishingiro ry’iperereza rikomeye ry’ibicuruzwa byinshi.

Mugihe cyo gusuzuma urubuga rwabatanga, nka ikirahure-lid.com, ntukarebe gusa ingoro. Shakisha ibimenyetso byubunini ninzobere. Ubushobozi bwabo bwavuzwe - buri mwaka umusaruro uva miriyoni 15 zipfundikizo zikirahure - byerekana ko zikoreshwa mubunini. Kuri a ikirahuri cy'ikirahure hamwe n'imigozi myinshi umushinga, ukeneye iki gipimo kugirango wemeze guhuzagurika kurwego rwa 10,000. Amahugurwa mato ntashobora gukomeza kwizerwa ubwiza bwimigano hejuru yubunini.

Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ni urufunguzo rwo kuyungurura. Umucuruzi utanga ibicuruzwa buri gihe mubudage, Ubufaransa, cyangwa Ubuyapani yamaze kugendera kuri bimwe mubigenzurwa cyane ku isi no kugenzura ibicuruzwa byinjira (tekereza LFGB mu Budage, amabwiriza ya FDA). Ibi ntibisobanura ko ibicuruzwa byabo bihita bikubera byiza, ariko bigabanya cyane umwirondoro wibyago ugereranije nuwabitanze adafite amateka nkaya. Bisobanura ko bafite sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibintu no kugenzura uruganda.

Imitego mu Kugura

Kuganira igiciro kuri buri gice ni intangiriro. Ikiganiro nyacyo kibaho hafi yo gupakira. Nigute ibi bice bipakiye ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja? Igikoresho gisanzwe cya metero 20 kirashobora guhuza numubare utangaje wibibindi, ariko niba ibipfunyika byimbere-byinjijwemo ibice, gupfunyika ibibyimba - bidahagije, uzakira ikintu cyuzuye. Buri gihe nshimangira kubona master carton yatonywe-igeragezwa na gahunda yuzuye ya kontineri. Ku gipfundikizo cy'imigano, gupakira hamwe nudupaki twa desiccant ni ngombwa, kandi icyo giciro kigomba gushirwa imbere.

Amagambo yo kwishyura ni akandi gace. Kuburyo bwa mbere, 30% kubitsa hamwe na balanse ugereranije na kopi ya Bill of Lading irasanzwe. Ariko hamwe nibicuruzwa bigoye nkibi, nasunitse kubanza kugenzura ibyoherejwe. Wishyura kubitsa kugirango ubyare umusaruro, ariko mbere yuko amafaranga asigaye yishyurwa, umugenzuzi wigenga (cyangwa umukozi wawe) agenzura icyitegererezo kivuye mucyiciro cyarangiye. Aha niho ufata umupfundikizo wibibazo, kugenzura imigano kurangiza, no kugenzura ibimenyetso. Igura amadorari magana ariko irashobora kuzigama ibihumbi mirongo.

Igihe cyo kuyobora hafi buri gihe ntigisuzugurwa. Utanga isoko ashobora kuvuga iminsi 30. Ariko iyo saha iratangira nyuma yo gushakisha imigano mbuto yimigano kugirango igaragaze, ishobora kongeramo iminsi 10-15 mugihe badafite mububiko. Buri gihe usobanure niba igihe cyo kuyobora kiva mubyemezo byemejwe cyangwa bivuye mubiteguye. Mugihe cyicyorezo, twagize umushinga watinzeho iminsi 60 kubera ko imigano yihariye twemeje yagumye muri zone ifunze. Noneho, turaganira kandi twemeza inkomoko yibikoresho mumasezerano.

Kubahiriza no Kwisoko

Ibi ntibireba ubuziranenge gusa; bijyanye n'amategeko. Niba ugurisha muri EU cyangwa Amerika ya ruguru, ibyawe ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo w'imigano ni ibikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo. Ikirahuri gikeneye kubahiriza imipaka iremereye yo kwimuka. Umupfundikizo wimigano, ni ikarita yishyamba. Ibifatika byakoreshwaga mu kumanika ply (niba byandujwe), gutwikira ibiryo cyangwa ibiribwa bitarangiye, hamwe na wino iyo ari yo yose yo gushushanya igomba kuba yujuje. Buri gihe nsaba Itangazo ryuzuzanya no gushyigikira raporo yikizamini muri laboratoire yemewe, ntabwo ari urupapuro rwuruganda.

Hariho kandi igishushanyo mbonera cyamasoko atandukanye. Mu Burayi, imigano yoroheje, ntoya yuzuye imigano ku kibindi kigororotse irazwi cyane ku bikoresho bya pantry. Muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, urashobora kubona ko hakenewe ikibindi gifunga ingwate hamwe na kashe ya pulasitike ikozwe mumigano kugirango ikirere kibe cyiza. Gusobanukirwa ibi mbere yo kwerekana ibicuruzwa byawe ni ngombwa. Nigeze gukora igipfundikizo cyiza gikwiranye n’isoko ry’i Burayi, ariko nasanze abaguzi bo muri Amerika bifuzaga impeta y’icyuma ifite umugozi hejuru y’imigano - uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora.

Hanyuma, tekereza kurenza ibyoherejwe mbere. Tuvuge iki ku bice by'ibicuruzwa? Niba ugurisha ibibindi kugirango ukoreshe, abakiriya amaherezo bazakenera ibipfundikizo. Ese uwaguhaye ibicuruzwa byinshi afite politike yubunini buke bwimipfundikizo gusa? Gushiraho uyu muyoboro hakiri kare birashobora kuba igikoresho gikomeye cyo kugumana abakiriya kubucuruzi bwawe bwite. Isosiyete nka EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD, hamwe n’umusaruro wayo, birashoboka cyane ko yakira pallet yimifuniko isimburwa umwaka kumurongo kuruta uruganda ruto.

Kurangiza Ibitekerezo: Kubaka Umubano

Noneho, ikirahuri cy'ikirahure hamwe n'imigozi myinshi ntabwo ari ijambo ryibanze; ni intangiriro yumushinga wo gushakisha tekiniki. Intego ni ukuva mubaguzi ukajya mubafatanyabikorwa mumaso yabatanga. Ibi bivuze itumanaho risobanutse, ibihe bifatika, kandi rimwe na rimwe gusura ikigo. Iyo ubonye uruganda rukora ibisobanuro-nkakamaro kicyerekezo cyimigano cyerekezo cyimigano kugirango uburinganire bwuburinganire cyangwa umurongo ufatika wikirahure - uba wiziritseho.

Urubuga rwa EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD ruvuga ubuhanga mubirahuri byo murugo kugeza murwego rwo hejuru. Urwo rwego ni ngombwa. Irerekana ko bashobora gukorana nawe kugirango utezimbere ibicuruzwa aho ugenewe igiciro utabangamiye umutekano wingenzi kandi bikwiye. Ntabwo bagurisha ibicuruzwa gusa; bagurisha ubushobozi bwo gukora.

Mu kurangiza, gutsinda mubicuruzwa byinshi biva mubisobanuro, kugenzura, nubusabane. Ugaragaza buri kantu kose, ugenzura ubudasiba ku ntambwe zemeranijweho, kandi wubaka umubano aho utanga ibicuruzwa ashora imari mubicuruzwa byawe kuko bakubona nk'umuyoboro muremure. Ikibindi nigipfundikizo nibisubizo bifatika byibyo bikorwa byimbitse.