ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura

Iyo abantu benshi bumvise 'ikibindi cyikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura', bashushanya ikintu cyoroshye cyo kubika. Mu bucuruzi, iyo nteruro ihita itwibutsa urutonde rwibibazo hamwe nibitekerezo birenze kure ibara nibintu gusa. Ntabwo ari ikibindi gusa; ni sisitemu yo gufunga, ibisubizo bihuza imiti, hamwe nibirango byose murimwe. Abayobozi benshi bashakisha amasoko cyangwa na ba nyir'ibicuruzwa bito barikubitwa bakibwira ko umupfundikizo wumutuku ari mwiza gusa, ariko ibivanze bya resin, formulaire ya liner, hamwe nigishushanyo cyurudodo munsi yumupfundikizo niho hakinirwa umukino nyawo. Nabonye imishinga myinshi ihagaze kubera ko umuntu yakunze igicucu cya Pantone atitaye ku biryo byo mu rwego rwibiryo cyangwa imikorere ya kashe munsi yumuriro.

Kurenga Ibara: Ibikoresho no Gufunga Ubunyangamugayo

Umutuku ntabwo ari umutuku gusa. Nibishushanyo mbonera bya pigment muri polypropilene cyangwa, kubisabwa-byohejuru-byimikorere, fenolike. Guhitamo hano birategeka byose. Igipfundikizo gisanzwe cya PP gifite amabara ahendutse gishobora kuva amaraso cyangwa kugabanuka mugihe UV ihuye nacyo, ibyo bikaba ari ibyago byo kuboneka. Ikirenzeho, ibikoresho bigena imbaraga za torque hamwe na liner ihuza. Kuri kashe ya hermetic, urimo kureba liner yatewe inshinge - akenshi ifuro PE cyangwa ifumbire ya plastisol PVC - ihujwe munsi yumupfundikizo utukura. Ibara rishobora rimwe na rimwe gukorana na liner yometse mugihe cyo hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, biganisha ku ntege nke. Ndibuka icyiciro cyumukiriya wu Burayi aho pigment itukura itangaje yateje akajagari gato mu mwenda wipfundikizo nyuma yo gukoreshwa, bikavamo igipimo cya 10% cyatsinzwe mugupimisha kashe ya vacuum. Twabikurikiranye bidahuye muri coefficient zo kwagura ubushyuhe hagati ya PP yamabara na liner yometse. Gukosora ntabwo byahinduye umutuku, ahubwo byahinduye urwego rutandukanye rwa PP resin ishobora gukemura umutwaro wa pigment hamwe nubushyuhe bwakurikiyeho bivuye kumurongo wa porogaramu.

Aha niho gukorana nu ruganda kabuhariwe bigira icyo bihindura. Isosiyete nka EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., LTD, urutonde rwibipfundikizo byikirahure nkibicuruzwa byingenzi, byumva ubukwe hagati yikirahure na sisitemu yo gufunga. Mugihe urubuga rwabo nyamukuru ikirahure-lid.com yibanda ku guteka, amahame arashobora kwimurwa. Ubuhanga bwabo mubirahuri bivura ubushyuhe bivuze ko basanzwe basobanukiwe ningufu zumuriro, ni kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara hamwe nibibindi. Ikibindi ntigikoreshwa nubushyuhe bwa stovetop, ariko birashobora kunyura muburyo butunganijwe cyangwa bwuzuye. Umupfundikizo ugomba kwaguka no gusezerana bijyanye nikirahure kirangiye. Umusaruro wabo wibice birenga miriyoni 15 buri mwaka byerekana ubumenyi bwimbitse, bufatika bwo kubumba hamwe na siyansi yibikoresho abatanga isoko rusange badafite.

Igishushanyo mbonera nindi ntwari icecekeye. Urudodo rukomeza rwiburayi rutandukanye nuburyo bwabanyamerika. Urupfundikizo rutukura rugomba guhindurwa kumurongo wihariye wikibindi. Kudahuza, ndetse na milimetero mu kibanza, biganisha ku baguzi binubira ko bigoye gufungura cyangwa, bibi, ntibifunga. Ibi twabyize muburyo bwo kugerageza gukoresha umupfundikizo wumutuku uturutse kumurongo umwe ku kibindi kiva mu ruganda rutandukanye rw’ibirahure. Byombi byari 63mm, ariko imyirondoro yinyandiko yari itandukanye muburyo bworoshye. Igisubizo cyabaye kashe yumvaga ikomeye ariko ikananirwa kwipimisha ogisijeni (OTR) nabi. Byari isomo rihenze mugutekereza ubuziranenge.

Gukora Ukuri no Gutanga Urunigi

Kugabanya umusaruro uhoraho ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura niho ubumenyi bwa theoretical buhura nukuri-uruganda. Ntabwo ari ugukora umupfundikizo utukura gusa; ni ugukora umupfundikizo umwe utukura, kubice 500.000, mumezi atandatu, murwego rwo gukora byinshi. Guhuza amabara ni ikibazo kizwi. Ibara rigomba gupimwa neza na farumasi neza. Guhindura ubushyuhe bwa barrile yimashini itera inshinge irashobora guhindura igicucu. Njye namaze amasaha hamwe nigitabo cya Pantone munsi yumucyo wa D65, mpaka numuyobozi wuruganda kubijyanye nimpamvu icyiciro cya 23 gifite icyuma gito cya orange ugereranije nicyiciro 18. Kubirango byisi yose, ntabwo byemewe.

Aha niho ibikorwa remezo byabakora bivuga inkuru. EUR-ASIA COOKWARE CO., Ikigo cya LTD, gifite ubuso bwa 20.000㎡ kandi cyibanda ku kohereza ibicuruzwa ku masoko nk’Ubudage n’Ubuyapani, byubatswe kuri ubu bwoko bukomeye. Ayo masoko yihanganira zeru gutandukana. Ubunararibonye bwabo bushobora kuba busobanura ko bashizeho protocole yo guhuza amabara, birashoboka ko bakoresha spekitifoto, kandi bagakomeza kugenzura neza. Iyo hejuru ya 90% y'ibicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze, sisitemu yo kugenzura ubuziranenge ntabwo ari igitekerezo; nizo shingiro ryibikorwa byawe. Ku muguzi, ibi bisobanura kunanirwa kugenzura bike hamwe ningaruka nke zo kugaruka.

Logistique nayo irakuruma muburyo butunguranye. Ipfundikizo zitukura, zegeranye mu makarito, ziroroshye ariko nini. Ibiciro byo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanja bitwarwa nubunini, ntabwo uburemere gusa. Kunonosora ibyari bipfundikiriye - uburyo bishyira hamwe - birashobora kuzigama amafaranga yo kohereza. Umupfundikizo udakozwe neza ufite ijipo yimbitse cyangwa ibintu bigaragara ntushobora gutera neza, guta kugeza 40% byumwanya wikarito. Nabonye imishinga aho igiciro cya buri gice cyumupfundikizo cyari kinini, ariko igiciro cyo kohereza cyatakaje amafaranga yose yazigamye. Nibisobanuro wiga gusa ucunga urunigi rwose, uhereye kubishushanyo mbonera kugeza ubwato bwa kontineri.

Gusaba-Kunanirwa kunanirwa n'amasomo

Ibicuruzwa byose ntabwo biri muri a ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura. Igitekerezo cyurukundo rwubuki bwabanyabukorikori cyangwa intoki zakozwe n'intoki muri kiriya kibindi kirakomeye, ariko birashobora kuba umutego. Ibicuruzwa birimo isukari nyinshi birashobora gutobora kandi bigahambira umupfundikizo ufunze niba liner idashobora kwihanganira isukari. Twari dufite umukiriya ufite isosi nziza ya karamel. Igicuruzwa cyarakunzwe, ariko serivisi zabakiriya zuzuyemo sinshobora gufungura iyi imeri. Ikibazo cyari inshuro ebyiri: karamel yakwinjira mu cyuho cya microscopique hagati yikirahure cyikirahure na liner mugihe cyo gukonja, kandi ibikoresho bitwikiriye fenolike bitukura byari bikomeye cyane. Igisubizo cyari uguhindura uburyo bworoshye bwa PP hamwe na saran-yometse kumurongo wihariye watanze inzitizi irwanya sirupe. Ibara ry'umutuku ryagumyeho, ariko siyanse yibintu inyuma yayo yarahindutse rwose.

Irindi somo ryaturutse mu nzego zita ku buzima. Umukiriya yashakaga umupfundikizo wumutuku wongeyeho icyatsi kibisi. Ifu yari alkaline nkeya. Nyuma y'amezi atatu yo kubika, abakiriya bavuze ko impumuro ya plastike idakabije. Ifu ya alkaline ntiyari gazi kandi ikorana na stabilisateur muri master pigment itukura. Kunanirwa ntabwo byari kashe, ahubwo byari mumwanya wumutwe. Twimukiye ku gipfundikizo cyemewe na FDA cyemewe na epoxy-fenolike hejuru yimbere, dukora inzitizi hagati yibicuruzwa na plastiki y'amabara. Inyuma yagumye gusinywa umutuku, ariko imbere yari umweru utabogamye. Ikibazo cyakemutse, ariko cyongeyeho ikiguzi kandi gikomeye.

Ibi ntabwo ari hypothettike. Nibintu byukuri, bihenze byo kuzana igitekerezo cyoroshye kumasoko. Niyo mpamvu gufatanya numuproducer wabonye ibyo bibazo kumasoko atandukanye ni ntagereranywa. Isosiyete yohereza ibicuruzwa muri Berezile, Turukiya, n'Ubusuwisi, nk'uko EUR-ASIA ibikora, yahuye n’ibihe byinshi by’ikirere (ubushuhe, ubutumburuke) n’imikoreshereze y’imikoreshereze y’abaguzi, bimenyesha igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibicuruzwa kuva mu ntangiriro.

Ibiro byerekana uburemere bwumutuku

Hanyuma, reka tuvuge umupfundikizo utukura nkumutungo wikirango. Nibigufi. Tekereza ku bicuruzwa bimwe by'inyanya byo mu Butaliyani. Icyo gipfundikizo gitukura ni ikirangantego ku gipangu. Ariko kurinda bikubiyemo ibirenze gusaba ikirango. Birasaba kugenzura igicucu nyacyo no kurangiza murwego rwawe rwose. Niba ushakisha amajerekani hamwe nipfundikizo ukwayo, cyangwa niba wemereye gufatanya gutekera umupfundikizo, ubura ubwo bugenzuzi. Umutuku urashobora gutembera kuri maroon cyangwa moteri yumuriro. Guhuzagurika ni uburinganire.

Kubakora, ibi bivuze gufata ibara risanzwe no kugenzura ubudasiba. Bisobanura kumva ko kurangiza matte bizakurura urumuri kandi bisa nkaho bitandukanije nuburabyo, kabone niyo byaba bifite pigment imwe. Icyemezo hagati ya plastiki ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura kandi umupfundikizo wicyuma ufite plastisol itukura nayo iranga. Ibyuma bitanga pop n'amajwi atandukanye (gukanda kunezeza), ariko akenshi bihenze kandi birashobora gutoboka. Plastiki irababarira cyane kandi irashobora kubumbabumbwa hamwe nibirango byashushanyijeho neza hejuru - gukoraho neza kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa.

Mu kurangiza, kwerekana umupfundikizo utukura nintangiriro yikiganiro, ntabwo iherezo ryurutonde. Ifungura ibibazo bijyanye nibirimo, gutunganya, kuzuza imirongo, ubuzima bwa tekinike, kohereza, nibiranga ikiranga. Imishinga yatsinze cyane Nagize uruhare mu kuvura ikirahuri cy'ikirahure gifite umupfundikizo utukura ntabwo ari ibicuruzwa, ahubwo nkibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu. Babigizemo uruhare rutanga ibirahuri, ifunga ryo gufunga (cyangwa isoko imwe itanga isoko nka EUR-ASIA ucunga byombi), hamwe nuwuzuza mubiganiro byintangiriro. Ubwo bufatanye buhindura ikibanza gishobora kunanirwa guhinduka ibicuruzwa bidafite kashe, byateguwe neza bisa nkibintu byoroshye kubakoresha ariko mubyukuri, ni igitangaza gito cyubwubatsi bufatika.